A negative reaction of the body can occur not only on animals, plant pollen, drugs and food. An increase in histamine in the blood can cause helminths and protozoa. What parasites cause allergies and how to deal with this phenomenon, we will consider in more detail.
Types of parasites that cause allergies
Not all helminths and protozoa are allergens that can cause the human immune system to react negatively. There are several types of such parasitic pathogens.
- Single-celled organisms or lamblia. They can lead to atopic dermatitis in children, eczema, neurodermatitis. Disorders appear in the work of the intestines, sleep worsens, irritability is observed against the background of severe itching of the skin.
- Helminths - echinococcus, roundworm, toxocara. Such parasites cause hives, edema, itching, bad breath and asthma in humans. In addition, roundworm larvae are able to form focal necrosis inside the body, resulting in severe inflammation of the affected tissues.
- Fungi, bacteria, viruses. These organisms are called infectious allergens which cause negative reactions in the immune system.
The most dangerous parasites that cause allergic reactions are worms and lamblia. Their negative impact on the body comes in two ways. First, helminths poison human organs and systems with the products of their vital activity. And secondly, there is acute poisoning with decaying substances from dead individuals.
Causes and relation
To understand what is the relationship between worms and allergies, you need to know the reasons why some worms cause increased sensitivity of the immune system in adults and children.
Roundworms and toxocaras disrupt the metabolic processes of the human body, depriving it of important trace elements, minerals and vitamins. This drains the immune system, it starts to react violently. As a result, rashes, shortness of breath, abnormalities in the functioning of the stomach and intestines occur.
Another reason why parasite allergy appears is the toxic effect of worm waste. Harmful substances poison human lymph and blood.
In addition, parasites have a destructive effect on the intestinal microflora. As a result of this process, pathogenic microorganisms begin to grow sharply, which leads to a reaction of the body in the form of stool disorders, inflammatory processes, gas.
Negative processes associated with the development of helminthic invasions cause disturbances in the work of the defense system, increasing its sensitivity to foreign antigens - a condition close to immunodeficiency. As a result of pathological changes, dangerous diseases develop that a person does not associate with helminthic invasions, and for a long time he is treated with the wrong drugs, which is the main cause of the disease.
Symptoms and course of the disease
If we start from the relationship between worms and allergies, then the symptoms of a negative reaction of the body to parasites are similar to typical allergic manifestations. Usually the skin and digestive system, and sometimes the respiratory system, are most affected.
The main symptoms of a worm allergy:
- rashes of various localization in the form of urticaria, eczema, dermatitis;
- decrease in the lumen of the bronchi, bronchospasm, development of asthma;
- severe itching, redness of the skin, blisters and swelling;
- severe cough, fever, fever;
- runny nose, swelling of the eyelids, lips, yellowing of the skin.
Important!The facet stage of roundworm and echinococcus can cause anaphylactic shock. It all depends on the number of parasites and their prevalence in internal organs.
Severe allergic reactions in children are caused by lamblia. They cause the development of eczema, atopic dermatitis. The child's skin becomes covered with purulent acne or rough patches. Such manifestations are clearly visible in the photo.
Symptoms in the early stages are almost invisible. They intensify with the intensive development of helminthic invasions. Gradually, immunity wanes, infected children and adults are more likely to catch colds, they have constant discomfort, fatigue, decreased appetite and intestinal disturbances.
People rarely associate such manifestations with worms and do not immediately consult a doctor. In this case, the disease worsens and the condition worsens.
Processing methods
To get rid of allergic manifestations, you need to eliminate the source of their appearance. Therapy should be aimed primarily at the destruction of the parasites, their eggs and larvae. In addition, the doctor selects drugs in order to remove the toxic decay products of dead helminths from the body.
Drug therapy in pharmacies
Medicines can be prescribed as a cure or as a single dose. The method and dosage are chosen by the doctor.
Treatment should be supplemented with cleansing enemas. This will help to quickly remove dead helminths, their eggs and wastes from the human body, thereby reducing intoxication. Procedures are best performed 12-14 hours after taking the drug.
Folk remedies
Treatment is more effective if it has an integrated approach. It is recommended that traditional therapy be supported by folk remedies. The main thing is to consult a specialist before using them.
Decoction of walnut leaves
Fresh raw materials (300 g), pour 1 liter of water and simmer for 25-35 minutes. Filter the liquid and take 0. 5 cups in the morning and evening for a week.
Infusion of tansy and wormwood
Place equal parts of plants (50 g each) in a liter jar and pour 750 ml of boiling water. Filter the infusion, use 200 ml twice a day before meals.
Garlic milk enemas
Boil a head of garlic in 250 ml of milk until it softens. Pass the broth through cheesecloth and start the procedure. Dosage: 200 ml for adults, 25 to 50 ml for children (depending on the age of the child). The course of treatment is 5 procedures.
Cleansing soda enemas
Dilute 30 g of soda in 2 liters of water (22-25 degrees). Do an enema 10 to 12 hours after taking an anthelmintic.
Folk remedies in the fight against helminths are effective if used in combination with the main treatment.
Parasite prevention
Based on the fact that helminths can be associated with allergic manifestations, you should try to prevent them from entering the body.
- Observance of hygiene rules. Most parasitic infestations occur precisely with dirty hands (especially in children).
- Careful handling of food. Meat and fish should be fried, boiled or well salted. Rinse vegetables and fruit well with plenty of water.
- Keep pets. If cats or dogs live in the house, you should monitor their condition (timely deworming, vaccination), the hygiene of their tray and feed containers.
By adhering to these rules, you can protect yourself and your family members from a dangerous helminth infection.
Certain types of worms are indeed capable of causing allergic manifestations in the form of urticaria, dermatitis, eczema. In severe cases, asthma, angioedema, anaphylactic shock may develop. Therefore, with a noticeable decrease in immunity (frequent colds, fatigue, loss of appetite, listlessness and nervousness), it is recommended to consult a doctor immediately. The sooner the source of the allergy is identified, the better the disease will respond to treatment.